NHRC for electoral system reform focusing human rights

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has underscored the urgent need to prioritise reforms in the electoral system, emphasising a central focus on human rights.

This call to action came during a meeting held today with a three-member delegation from the International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES) at the NHRC office, according to a press release. In light of recent student-led popular uprisings, the NHRC engaged in comprehensive discussions concerning key issues impacting human rights, political culture, and electoral integrity.

Topics included ensuring transparency and accountability in elections, addressing election-related violence and security concerns, and facilitating the participation of expatriates in the electoral process, it said.

Dr. Kamal Uddin Ahmed, Chairman of the NHRC, presented insights on the constitutional perspective of elections, Bangladesh's electoral culture, and the legal frameworks in place. He highlighted the critical importance of safeguarding human rights throughout the electoral process, reiterating the commission’s commitment to supporting the establishment of a robust electoral framework and fostering a positive electoral culture.

During the meeting, the NHRC introduced its newly formulated 'Guidelines for the Protection of Human Rights during Elections.' These guidelines aim to prevent and address human rights violations occurring before, during, and after elections, while promoting political tolerance and a peaceful environment.

Dr. Ahmed emphasised the NHRC's dedication to raising awareness regarding the rights and responsibilities of all stakeholders involved in the electoral process, including candidates, citizens, and voters. He also stressed the importance of ensuring dignified coexistence and the protection of human rights for marginalised communities, including ethnic and religious minorities, the release said.

The commission expressed hope that the interim government’s promises for reform will lead to lasting impacts. They welcomed commitments to conduct free and fair elections and believe that prioritising human rights will significantly contribute to the development of Bangladesh’s electoral culture.

Present at the meeting were other NHRC officials, including Md. Selim Reza, permanent member, and Sebastian Rema, the secretary. The IFES delegation included notable figures such as Ninad Marinović, Manuel Wali, and Fernanda Buril, it also said.